Endemic species is that ecological state of a species where a species is unique to a defined geographical location. PDF | Despite the recently recognized link between ploidy level and species invasiveness, disentangling ploidy variations throughout the various stages... | Find, read and cite all … Nilgiri Tahr, Nilgiri Hills Nilgiri Tahr is a wild sheep species, Endangered and endemic to the Nilgiri Hills of the Western Ghats. Kashmir Stag is also called hangul is listed as critically endangered species of red deer native to India, found in dense riverine forest, high valleys and mountains of the Kashmir Valley. The volunteers were offered an opportunity to practice census work through an orientation program, which included an introduction to the subspecies and sympatric (coexisting) wildlife, along with the use of GPS and other equipment. Hangul 2. The inner sides of the buttocks are grayish white, followed by a line on the inner sides of the thighs and black on the upper side of the tail. This kind of elk is recognizable because it has a light rump patch, without the tail. Kashmir Red Stag (Hangul) The Kashmir stag, also known as Hangul, is a critically endangered species. Stage-specific ploidy level variations in invasive species in comparison to rare endemics in Kashmir Himalaya. Later kashmir red stag was categorised as the subspecies of elk after the mitochondrial DNA genetic study revealed that it … o The Nilgiri Tahr is an ungulate, endemic to the Nilgiri Hills. Log in. This species with the zoological name Cervus elanphus hanglu falls under the genus Cervus. Since 1888, National Geographic has pushed the boundaries of exploration, investing in bold people and transformative ideas, providing more than 14,000 grants for work across all seven continents, reaching 3 million students each year through education offerings, and engaging audiences around the globe through signature experiences, stories and content. September 8, 2018 General andaman cobra, endemic, endemic to India, Gooty tarantula, indian wild ass, kashmir stag, namdapha flying squirrel, narcondam hornbill, pygmy hog, sangai deer Staff Writer Here are some of the most amazing species of animals that are not only endemic to India but found only in one place in the country! The Kashmir Stag is a very handsome member of the Red deer species. Head to body length measures about 180 to 220 cm. Kashmir Stag is the State Animal of Jammu and Kashmir. With only 218 individuals of this subspecies of red deer left in the wild according to one 2011 survey, the Kashmir stag is literally on the brink of extinction. Species having relatively small ranges are called endemic species. 1.  Red deer have been introduced outside of Asia just as their very close relative—the North American wapiti or elk—has been introduced outside of the USA and Canada. This deer has a light rump patch without including the … They are about 100 to 135 cm high at the shoulder. The endemic ‘fauna’ animal species are chinkara and nilgai. The species is endemic to Kashmir and Khyber Pakhtunkhwa regions. Earlier, kashmir stag was categorised as a subspecies of European red deer. Endemic wild species of India also include Gooty Tarantula, Fan Throated Lizard, Tokay Gecko, and Common Krait Snake … Click here 👆 to get an answer to your question ️ what are endemic spices 1. Species: It is a species of old world monkey endemic to south India. www.jordanschaul.com Kashmir Stag also known as Hangul is the only species of elk native to India and found in dense riverine forests of Dachigam National Park, Kashmir Valley of Jammu & Kashmir and Chamba in Himachal Pradesh. Log in. © 1996 - 2019 National Geographic Society. A Mid-20th Century red deer census study reported around 2000 mature individuals and now due to shrinking habitat just over 200 deer comprise the extant population. There has been a massive decline in the Hangul population to the extent that it is now the most critically endangered species. The hangul (Cervus elaphus hanglu), which is also known as kashmiri red deer or Kashmir stag are a critically endangered subspecies of red deer endemic to Northwest India. The Scientific name of Kashmir Stag is Cervus elaphus hanglu. lndia’s threatened,endangered and endemic species India, a megadiverse country with only 2.4% of the world’s land area, accounts for 7-8% of all recorded species, including over 45,000 species of plants and 91,000 species of animals. Kashmir Stag is known as the only species of Indian descent. This animal is also known as Hangul. Unfortunately, the subspecies has seen a drastic decline in the last 60 years. The incremental loss suffered by this subspecies of red deer over the years, gives us a clue that it continues to persist, albeit barely as it faces constant environmental stressors. Habitat: They like to live in the 940 and 6400ft above sea level. … Endemic plant and animal species present in the biodiversity hotspots. Log in, Fundamentals of Ecology and Environmental Science, Click to share on Twitter (Opens in new window), Click to share on Facebook (Opens in new window), Click here to view State wise list of Indian state birds (symbols) – updated, Govind Pashu Vihar National Park complete detail – updated, Bank myna (Acridotheres ginginianus) complete detail – updated, Crested bunting (Melophus lathami) Yuvaraaj – complete detail, Kasu Brahmananda Reddy National Park – complete detail – updated, Deforestation and Its impacts on nature & natural resources. Contact Email: jordan@jordanschaul.com http://www.facebook.com/jordan.schaul The Kashmir stag is also locally popular as Hangul and is a subspecies of elk native to the high dense mountains of Kashmir and Chamba valley of Himachal Pradesh. He also has a background in behavior management and training of companion animals and captive wildlife, as well as conservation marketing and digital publicity. Insights IAS Prelims Boosters – 2018 (Hangul and IMF) These are precise facts that will add value to your preparation. Join now. o The latest reports indicate their numbers to be around 1800-2000. o Principal threats are habitat loss due to domestic livestock, the spread of invasive plants, and also poaching. These fact sheets are based on important topics that were in news. Checklist Stats - Number of species: In addition he was an ex officio member of council of the International Association for Bear Research and Management. Answer:What is Endemic Species?Endemic species are those that are found in just one region and nowhere else in the world. It is the only Asiatic survivor or sub-species of the European red deer. From somewhere between 3000-5000 hanguls in the 1940s to a mere 237 in 2019, the species has undergone tremendous decline in its population, falling to as low as 150 in the 1970s. In addition, he has posted narratives describing his own work, which include the following examples: • Restoration of wood bison to the Interior of Alaska while (While Animal Curator at Alaska Wildlife Conservation Center and courtesy professor at the University of Alaska) • Rehabilitation of orphaned sloth bears exploited for tourists in South Asia (While executive consultant 'in-residence' at the Agra Bear Rescue Center managed by Wildlife SOS) • Censusing small wild cat (e.g. ENVIRONMENTAL STUDIES Endangered and Endemic species of India & Conservation of biodiversity 1 SHAFNA.M l NO :14 l S9 , B-ARCH l GEC l THRISSUR 2. Hons and Gen (Choose any one of the following) 1. Wildlife SOS staff accompanied the volunteers on a nature walk inside the National Park and instructed them on them on various aspects of management of the national park and, of course, brought them in closer contact to India’s wilderness. We are excited to report that students from several professional colleges were recently able to gain valuable experience while assisting Wildlife SOS wildlife biologists with a red deer census study in Dachigam National Park (Kashmir, India). Jordan has shared interviews with colleagues and public figures, as well as editorial news content. The Kashmir stag (Cervus canadensis hanglu), also called hangul, is a subspecies of elk native to Kashmir. Also known as the Kashmir stag, the IUCN Hangul has historically been as significant to the state of Jammu & Kashmir as the tiger is to India. Depletion of habitat due to livestock grazing and human activities are the major threats to this species. It has a light rump patch without including the tail. www.bicoastalreputationmanagement.com, The National Geographic Society is a global nonprofit organization that uses the power of science, exploration, education and storytelling to illuminate and protect the wonder of our world. Jordan was a member of the Communication and Education Commission of the International Union for the Conservation of Nature (CEC-IUCN) and the Bear Specialist Group of the IUCN Species Survival Commission (BSG-SSC-IUCN). Introduction Kashmir Stag is commonly known as hangul. Hangul, Kashmir stag or Kashmir red deer (Cervus hanglu) is the state animal of Jammu and Kashmir. Dachigam National Park in Kashmir represents one such grassland habitat that supports Hangul, a highly threatened and the only subspecies of the Red deer ( Cervus elaphus ) to be found in India, which is now confined only to the Kashmir Valley. The weight of male Kashmir stag is between 150 to 250 kg., and weight of female is between 100 to 160 kg. Also known as Hangul, Kashmir Stag is found in the dense forests of Dachigum National Park, Kasmir Valley and Chamba district, Himachal Pradesh. B.SC. These boosters will help you remember important facts. Sorta situ conservation practices are comprised of scientific management and stewardship of animal populations ex situ (in captivity / 'in human care') and in situ (free-ranging / 'in nature'). It is largely found in Jammu and Kashmir in India. The degradation and loss of habitat from overgrazing and pollution in the periphery of the National Park, along with biotic interferences, are among the main causes for the decreasing population size of this large Asian cervid. The hangul (Cervus elaphus hanglu), which is also known as kashmiri red deer or Kashmir stag are a critically endangered subspecies of red deer endemic to Northwest India. All rights reserved. The subspecies is only found in the Jammu and Kashmir (Northwest, India) where it is glorified as the state animal. It is endemic to northeastern India and found in Namdapha national park of Arunachal Pradesh. To learn more, visit. Kashmir Stag or Hangul is one of the most critically endangered species found in the temperate grasslands of western Himalayas. These are prepared keeping in mind only Prelims requirement. The graceful hangul can be found in: Dachugam National Park; Rajparian Wildlife Sanctuary; Overa Aru; Sind Valley; Kishtwar and Bhaderwah forests On remote oceanic islands, almost all the native species are endemic. Endemic species (i.e., species with restricted distribution) have often been found to a limited geographical area irrespective of overall richness of taxa (Heywood, 1995). Privacy Notice |  Sustainability Policy |  Terms of Service |  Code of Ethics, The Kashmir stag is a subspecies of the same red deer or elk seen in Europe and North America, such as this Roosevelt elk bull in Prairie Creek Redwoods State Park. The inner sides of the … Red deer have been introduced outside of Asia just as their very close relative—the North American wapiti or elk—has been introduced outside of the USA and Canada. Following animal curatorships in Alaska and California, he served as a charter board member of a zoo advocacy and outreach organization and later as its executive director. Hanguls coat color is brown with a speckling to the hairs. It is the rarest and the most threatened and endangered primate species found only in the Western Ghats of Southern India. Answered What are endemic spices 2 Kashmir Stag is considered to be a subspecies of Kashmir dynasty. Kashmir stag or hangul 1. Hangul or kashmir red stag is a subspecies of the elk native to India. (Photo by National Geographic Creative), With training in wildlife ecology, conservation medicine and comparative psychology, Dr. Schaul's contributions to Nat Geo Voices have covered a range of environmental and social topics. ENDANGERED AND ENDEMIC SPECIES OF INDIA • To appreciate the endemic and endangered species of India it is important to understand the wide variety of plant and animal species that are found in the … The population has been reduced to 10% of its estimated population size from six decades ago. Student volunteers were given a chance to indirectly participate in the hangul census—a scientific exercise intended to determine the number of adult deer, subadults and juveniles in this dwindling population. Kashmir vole Alticola montosa: The Kashmir vole is found in a few places in Khyber Pakhtunkhwa and Azad Kashmir. He is also a consultant to a human-wildlife conflict mitigation organization in the Pacific Northwest. https://www.linkedin.com/in/jordanschaul/ Join now. We are excited to report that students from several professional colleges were recently able to gain valuable experience while assisting Wildlife SOS wildlife biologists with a red deer census study in Dachigam... Aaliya Mir and Jordan Carlton Schaul of Wildlife SOS report on some critically endangered cervid research conducted by their colleagues in Northwest India. ... Kashmir Stag, Cheetal, Blue Bull and Great Indian Bustard (c) Snow Leopard, Swamp Deer, Rhesus Monkey and Saras (Crane) (d) Lion-tailed Macaque, Blue Bull, Hanuman Langur and Cheetal . Kashmir Red Stag (Hangul) o The Kashmir stag known as Hangul is a critically endangered species. sumatheegala39257 sumatheegala39257 31.05.2020 Science Secondary School +5 pts. Conservation of Kashmir Himalayan Endemic Plants - Biology / Botany - Textbook 2016 - ebook 29.99 € - Science Publishing Hamburg We will post daily … Continue reading "PRELIMS BOOSTERS – 2018: IMF and Kashmir Stag" He draws particular attention to the plight of imperiled species highlighting issues at the juncture or nexus of sorta situ wildlife conservation and applied animal welfare. 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