Epistemology asks how do we know? The term was probably coined by Pythagoras (c. 570 – 495 BCE). Philosophy (from Greek: φιλοσοφία, philosophia, 'love of wisdom') is the study of general and fundamental questions, such as those about reason, existence, knowledge, values, mind, and language. MERCADO’S APPROACH IN LEADING US TO A FILIPINO PHILOSOPHY. Comments; Report Log in to add a comment The Brain; Helper; Not sure about the answer? Filipino thought is understood here as the Filipino’s world view or philosophy. To you which is better, western philosophy or eastern philosophy (oriental) and explain your answer - 29451695 Western Culture: People may express their emotions openly and directly. Introduction. Ethics and politics have to do with action and quality of life. Life experiences dictate the philosophy of the Filipino, augmented by other sources like proverbs, folk sayings, folk tales, and the like. Both philosophies center on virtues. I am not yet even talking of methods or approaches like in the previous examples. The world’s largest social learning network for students. The Branches of Philosophy . Ancient Philosophy was almost entirely Greek. Filipino Philosophy. By students. Watsuji Tetsurô, a 20th-century Japanese philosopher attempted to combine the works of Søren Kierkegaard, Nietzsche, and Heidegger with Eastern philosophies. The main difference between eastern and western ethics is the fact that Western Ethics is about finding truth, whereas Eastern Ethics are very much about the protocol, and showing of Who said that truth is man made in western philosophy? The period of ancient philosophy extended from about 600 B.C. Besides, your strength is limited. The architecture and fine arts in ancient Greece had proved to be beyond its time. Two, it can help us decide how our lives can be improved. The Filipino is the end-product of historical past. Write your answer in a one whole sheet of paper. Rate! It is not the philosophy of any individual philosopher as in Western tradition. You can’t do it on your own. 2. – People used to want to seek enlightenment because enlightenment itself was one of the best things we could do. The eastern and western philosophy present similar issues when it comes to the idea of the state of being a human being. You are the designer and creator of your own Universe. See next … Various scholars and institutions of higher learning have maintained arbitrary divisions in the eastern and western philosophy. The Original Question is: What are Eastern and Western perspectives about self? Log in. Such questions are often posed as problems to be studied or resolved. by Michael Tamayao I. Evaluate opinions ACTIVITY 1 (PPT11/12-Ic-2.1) Choose a word from the box below. Answered Why Socrates is sometimes called the "Father of the western Philosophy ? There is no division between eastern or western philosophy … Believe in God. 800-500 BC), when Greek thinkers broke with purely mythological explanations of the world by attempting to explain nature logically. Ethics is a branch of philosophy, also known as moral philosophy. to about the A.D. 400’s. But what about “Filipino philosophy”? The history of Western philosophy is commonly divided into three periods–ancient, medieval, and modern. Traditionally metaphysics sets the questions for philosophy. • Eastern culture is based on the main schools of Buddhism, Hinduism, Confucianism, Islam, Taoism, and Zen whereas the Western culture is based mostly on Christianity, scientific, logical, and rational schools. Because it creates knowledge, which creates beauty, which creates hope. Modern philosophy covers the period from the 1600’s to the present. Philosophy can help us live a better life in at least two ways. Western Culture: Women may have a better place in society. Log in. Join now. A philosophical life might be a better life. ACTIVITY 2 (PPT11/12-Id-2.2) Supply relevant information on the topics below. Image Courtesy: “travellers, jaisalmer” by nevil zaveri via Flickr “People Walking on Pedestrian Lane during Daytime” by Kaique Rocha (Public Domain) via Pexels. Since the 'discovery' of eastern philosophy by western explorers and scholars in the 18th and 19th centuries CE, there has been an arbitrary division maintained, especially in colleges and universities, between 'western philosophy' and 'eastern philosophy' as though these two systems present radically different views of the world. On the other hand, it is purely a pursuit for wisdom which is characteristically eastern. Filipino philosophy is what is, not what should be, and as such it has its weakness and strengths. Western philosophy is mainly used in the Western parts of the world, such as in the European countries, while the Eastern philosophy is prevalent in Asian countries. Some of Ryle's ideas in philosophy of mind have been called behaviourist. In the 1960s, many Filipino intellectuals and scholars were already sensitive both to the inadequacy as well as the unfairness of the Western-oriented approaches to psychology. Yet by this time some personalities in philosophy, both Western and Eastern, can easily be identified. Ask your question. Answer:Western philosophy of education comprises two schools, which are traditional and modern. 1. Have unshakeable faith. 4.0 1 vote 1 vote Rate! Gilbert Ryle (1900–1976) was a British philosopher, principally known for his critique of Cartesian dualism, for which he coined the phrase "ghost in the machine. Thanks 1. As far as I know, Western philosophy considers the period of 'Renaissance', period post Medieval era or Invasion of Turkey in 1453 as the era of rising rational or scientific thinking and human rights/humanitarianism. ramratanmewal1976 ramratanmewal1976 3 weeks ago Social Sciences Primary School +5 pts. This disenchantment continued as Filipinos struggled to assert their national and cultural identity. Write down other related words or ideas that you can think of in relation to the word that you chose. Not sure about the answer? Join now. Medieval philosophy lasted from the 400’s to the 1600’s. Believe in yourself. Western philosophy deals with Individualism while Eastern Philosophy is related to Collectivism. That M Who are the personalities that one may cite? Filipino Philosophy. Aesthetics or value theory has to do with beauty, balance, and harmony. The BIGGEST single difference is this: Eastern philosophy is descriptive and (by the way) not well differentiated from Eastern religion; it is maybe just the same thing, from a slightly more cerebral point of view. 1. It has its roots in Athens, Rome and Judeo-Christianity, whereas… "He was a representative of the generation of British ordinary language philosophers who shared Ludwig Wittgenstein's approach to philosophical problems.. Generally, Western philosophy of education comprises two schools, which are traditional and modern. Get the answers you need, now! Brainly is the place to learn. It is based on the meaning of the word Pepe: 'To go Pepe'. Realize the methods of philosophy lead to wisdom and truth 4. However, both philosophies have the goal of finding out the meaning and purpose in the life and path of an individual Florentino Timbreza, a cultural philosopher, concludes in his book Pilosopiyang Pilipino (1982) that Filipino values are based on the significance of the world to man. On the one hand, it is an academic pursuit typical of any western philosophy. 3. For one, philosophy and religion are actually quite difficult to separate logically. It has its roots in Athens, Rome and Judeo-Christianity, whereas Eastern philosophy is derived from Islam, Confucianism, Taoism and Mahayana Buddhism. Because it is both dynamic and static. — Elements of Filipino Philosophy (1974), Leonardo Mercado, SVD. Recent attempts to incorporate Western philosophy into Eastern thought include the Kyoto School of philosophers, who combined the phenomenology of Husserl with the insights of Zen Buddhism. What are the differences between Western Culture and Eastern Culture? Apparently the first to do so was Thales (the "father of Western philosophy"), who initiated a search for the fundamental substance of all matter (see History of Science). If one were to look at the literature of “Filipino philosophy” then one of the personalities is Leonardo Mercado. Among all sciences, philosophy is probabily the most noble, because it is the pursuit of truth, which is the path for humans to understand reality. 1. Western philosophy can be divided into six branches that have assumed various importance over time. Eastern Culture: Women may be expected to play a traditional role. Your friend can either mean by Pepe the frog. Women. All Mathematics History English Biology Chemistry Physics Social Studies Advanced Placement (AP) SAT Geography Health Arts Business Computers and Technology French German Spanish World Languages Medicine Law Engineering Show more subjects Show fewer … Logic has to do with the … 2. It helps humans deal with human morality and concepts such as good and evil, right and wrong, virtue and vice, justice and crime. Answer: Explanation: are those get you moving fast enough or strenuously enough to burn off three to six times as much energy per minute.Vigorous intensity activities burn more than 6Mets. 1. Philosophy could be seen in different ways. Answer: Yes. The Greeks talent Western philosophy was born during the Archaic age of Greece (ca. That's an interesting topic and amazingly no one answered. This, is fundamentally influence the system of life, and certainly creates their education system. Reasons why the Western Civilization have become such great nations has been much attributed to the great role model, ancient Greeks for their many contributions, such as architecture, fine arts, education, philosophy, and mostly for their form of democracy and ways of government. pejorative interpretations of Filipino behavior by Western observers. Why Socrates is sometimes called the "Father of the western Philosophy ? (A cartoon frog called pepe which is I guess a meme) or an origin: Boys club "My Pepe philosophy is simple: 'Feels good man. ' This is a very controversial subject to go through, but I'll do my best to make it short. Ask for details ; Follow Report by Yashbhardwaj7030 16.06.2019 Log in to add a comment One, a “good life” can be, in part, a philosophical life. Brainly.com - For students. The problem is especially complicated in non-Western culture, where the idea of “religion” has a very different meaning, if it exists at all. 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